using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
class ParamDemo
{
static void Main()
{
// conn and reader declared outside try
// block for visibility in finally block
SqlConnection conn = null;
SqlDataReader reader = null;
string inputCity = "London";
try
{
// instantiate and open connection
conn = new
SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated Security=SSPI");
conn.Open();
// don't ever do this!
// SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(
// "select * from Customers where city = '" + inputCity + "'";
// 1. declare command object with parameter
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(
"select * from Customers where city = @City", conn);
// 2. define parameters used in command object
SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter();
param.ParameterName = "@City";
param.Value = inputCity;
// 3. add new parameter to command object
cmd.Parameters.Add(param);
// get data stream
reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
// write each record
while(reader.Read())
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}",
reader["CompanyName"],
reader["ContactName"]);
}
}
finally
{
// close reader
if (reader != null)
{
reader.Close();
}
// close connection
if (conn != null)
{
conn.Close();
}
}
}
}
The code simply retrieves records for each customer that lives in London
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